“What’s the Worst Thing I Can Do if I’m Sued?”
Litigation & Appeals Jonathan Dessaules Litigation & Appeals Jonathan Dessaules

“What’s the Worst Thing I Can Do if I’m Sued?”

You get served with or receive a copy of a lawsuit. Maybe it’s a small amount. Or maybe you think they have the wrong party because you’ve read through the complaint and none of it sounds familiar. Or maybe you think, “well, they can’t get blood from a turnip so who cares if they get a judgment against me?!” Or here’s a classic line we hear all the time: “But I didn’t do anything wrong, so there’s no way a judge will let them get a judgment against me. Wrong, wrong, wrong, and (in case you didn’t know where I’m going with this)....wrong!

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How to (Properly) Remove HOA Board Members
Jonathan Dessaules Jonathan Dessaules

How to (Properly) Remove HOA Board Members

Always get a lawyer involved early and often. Why? Because if you do it incorrectly you’ll likely make things a lot worse for you and your neighbors. More importantly, a board member generally does not have to face more than one removal petition during his or her term of office. So, an improper removal could prevent your neighbors from doing it correctly.

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Jonathan Dessaules Jonathan Dessaules

Is a Debt Collector Suing You in a "Foreign" Court

The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act ("FDCPA") expressly prohibits a debt collector from bringing a legal action in a "foreign" venue. See 15 U.S.C. § 1692i. "Foreign" does not mean account on another country or even another state. For purposes of the FDCPA, a "foreign" court is any court that is not located in q judicial district in which you reside or in which you signed the contract that is at issue in the lawsuit.

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Real Estate Law Jonathan Dessaules Real Estate Law Jonathan Dessaules

A Practical Guide to the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act

Codes of Conduct are all the rage in HOAs and condominium communities. Some associations are even attempting to insert these Codes of Conduct into their bylaws, declarations, and other governing documents. There's just one major flaw with Codes of Conduct -- they are invalid and unenforceable. 

Consider what appears to be a fairly innocuous Code of Conduct:

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Jonathan Dessaules Jonathan Dessaules

Board Members Can't Exclude the Opposition from Meetings

HOA boards cannot exclude or prohibit board members from executive sessions or other meetings. In McNally v. Sun Lakes Homeowners Association #1, Inc., 241 Ariz. 1, 382 P.3d 1216 (October 13, 2016), the Court of Appeals rejected an association's argument to exclude a board member from all executive sessions, holding that "bypassing the motion, the Board prevented [her] from performing her duties and responsibilities as a director."

The Court wrote:

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